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Huang Lian Jie Du Tang

黄连解毒汤 (Huang Lian Jie Du Tang)

Source: Wai Tai Mi Yao (Secret Essentials of a Provincial Governor) — Wang Tao (Tang, 752)

Excess fire-toxin in three JiaoHigh fever with restlessnessInfectious diseases with fire toxinBoils and skin infectionsHematemesis and epistaxis from heatDelirium from heatDysentery from damp-heat

Description

Huang Lian Jie Du Tang (Coptis Decoction to Relieve Toxicity) is a powerful formula for excess fire-toxin in the three Jiao. Using four bitter-cold herbs targeting different organs — Huang Lian (Heart), Huang Qin (Lung/upper burner), Huang Bai (Kidney/lower burner), and Zhi Zi (three burners) — it comprehensively drains fire and resolves toxins. It is indicated for serious excess heat conditions with high fever, restlessness, and infections.

Composition

Herb Amount % Role Function
Huang Qin 6g 20% Chen (Deputy) Clears Lung and upper burner fire.
Huang Bai 6g 20% Chen (Deputy) Clears Kidney and lower burner fire, drains fire downward.
Zhi Shi 9g 30% Zuo (Assistant) Clears heat from three burners, drains fire through urination.
Huang Lian 9g 30% Jun (Chief) Clears Heart fire and fire toxin, drains fire from middle burner.

Total weight: 39g

Preparation

Decoct in water 20 minutes. Take cool. Short course use only due to bitter-cold nature.

Dosage

Decoction: 1–2 doses/day for acute conditions. Short course — 3–7 days maximum. Not for long-term use.