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Pale garlic

Allium paniculatum

Family: Amaryllidaceae Genus: Allium Species: paniculatum

Synonyms: Porrum paniculatum, Allium pallens subsp. paniculatum, Allium paniculatum subsp. paniculatum, Allium paniculatum var. typicum, Kalabotis paniculatum, Allium paniculatum subsp. genuinum, Allium paniculatum var. caucasicum, Allium paniculatum var. legitimum, Cepa paniculata, Raphione paniculata, Allium acutiflorum, Allium paniculatum subsp. caucasicum

Pale garlic (en)
Allium paniculatum โ€” flower
Allium paniculatum โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Allium paniculatum, the panicled garlic or Mediterranean onion, is a bulbous perennial herb in the family Amaryllidaceae native to southern and central Europe, North Africa, and southwestern Asia. The slender, ovoid bulb is 1โ€“2 cm in diameter and produces a single erect, smooth flowering stem 30โ€“80 cm tall. Two to four narrow, semi-cylindrical to channelled leaves arise from the base or low on the stem, often withering by the time the plant flowers. The inflorescence is a loose, paniculate umbel enclosed in bud by two papery bracts that are persistent and noticeably long-pointed, often exceeding the flowers. Individual flowers are bell-shaped, 4โ€“7 mm long, on long, unequal pedicels and vary from pale pink and lilac to whitish or greenish-cream; the six tepals are oblong with a darker midrib. The fruit is a small three-lobed capsule containing black seeds. The species inhabits dry meadows, stony slopes, roadsides and open woodland from sea level to about 1,500 m.

Native Region: Bulgaria, Central European Rus, East European Russia, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Krym, North Caucasus, South European Russi, Transcaucasus, Ukraine, West Siberia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
203904

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.