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Palm-leaf-marshmallow

Althaea cannabina

Family: Malvaceae Genus: Althaea Species: cannabina

Synonyms: Althaea cannabina subsp. narbonensis, Althaea narbonensis, Althaea narbonnensis, Althaea cannabina var. narbonensis, Althaea kotschyi

Palm-leaf-marshmallow (en)
Althaea cannabina โ€” flower
Althaea cannabina โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Althaea cannabina, commonly called palm-leaf marshmallow or hemp-leaved marshmallow, is a tall herbaceous perennial in the Malvaceae family reaching up to 1.8 m in height and 1.5 m in spread. The plant develops a stout woody rootstock from which numerous erect, branching, softly hairy stems arise each year. Leaves are alternate, long-petioled, and deeply palmately divided into three to seven narrow lance-shaped serrate lobes that recall those of hemp (Cannabis), accounting for the specific epithet. From July through September the plant bears axillary clusters of pink to rose five-petalled hermaphroditic flowers approximately 2-3 cm across, each subtended by an epicalyx of narrow bracts and pollinated by bees. The stems contain bast fibres historically used for cordage and paper but considered brittle. Native to southern Europe, the Balkans, and western Asia, it grows in damp meadows, riverbanks, and waste ground on a wide range of soil types in full sun.

Native Region: Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
142068

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.