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Amelanchier humilis

Amelanchier humilis

Family: Rosaceae Genus: Amelanchier Species: humilis

Synonyms: Amelanchier humilis var. campestris, Amelanchier humilis var. compacta, Amelanchier mucronata, Amelanchier alnifolia var. compacta, Amelanchier humilis var. exserrata, Amelanchier humilis var. typica

Botanical Description

Amelanchier humilis, the low or running serviceberry, is a small deciduous shrub of the family Rosaceae growing to about 0.5-1.5 m tall and spreading by underground rhizomes to form low, suckering colonies in dry prairies, open woodland, and rocky outcrops across central and northeastern North America from Saskatchewan and the Dakotas east to Quebec and New Jersey. The slender, grey-barked stems carry alternate, broadly elliptic to ovate leaves up to about 5 cm long, with finely toothed margins, rounded to slightly heart-shaped bases, and silvery-hairy undersides that mature to a smoother dull green and turn yellow to orange-red in autumn. Short upright racemes of five-petalled white flowers appear with the unfolding leaves in spring, followed in early summer by small, juicy, dark purple-black pomes resembling tiny apples, with a sweet, mildly apple-like flavour.

Native Region: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Manitoba, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
265309

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.