Ten-petal anemone
Anemone berlandieri
Synonyms: Anemone heterophylla, Anemone caroliniana, Anemone caroliniana var. heterophylla, Anemone decapetala var. heterophylla
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Botanical Description
Anemone berlandieri, commonly called ten-petal anemone or Berlandier's anemone, is a small spring-flowering perennial herb in the Ranunculaceae family, native to the south-central United States โ chiefly Texas, Oklahoma and adjacent regions โ and northern Mexico, where it grows in open prairies, glades, woodland edges and rocky calcareous soils. The plant arises each year from a small, tuberous rhizome that remains dormant during the hot summer months. It produces a basal cluster of long-petioled, three-parted, deeply divided leaves with toothed lobes that often appear after the flowers. A single, slender, hairy scape rises 10 to 30 centimetres above the ground, bearing a whorl of three deeply divided involucral bracts midway up the stem. A solitary terminal flower 2 to 4 centimetres across crowns the scape, with 10 to 20 narrow, petal-like sepals ranging from white through pale lavender to deep blue or pinkish, surrounding numerous yellow stamens and a conspicuously elongated, cylindrical head of greenish pistils that develops into a thimble-shaped fruiting head of woolly achenes.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.