Liquorice milk-vetch
Astragalus glycyphyllos
Synonyms: Astragalus glycyphyllos var. rotundifolius, Astragalus lunatus, Hedyphylla vulgaris, Hedyphylla glycyphylla, Astragalus glycyphyllos f. bosniacus, Hamosa glycyphyllos, Astragalus gliciphyllos, Tragacantha glycyphyllos
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Botanical Description
Astragalus glycyphyllos (liquorice milk-vetch, wild liquorice) is a sprawling perennial herb of the legume family (Fabaceae), producing trailing or ascending stems up to about 100 cm long from a stout taproot. The pinnately compound leaves are 10โ20 cm long with 4โ6 pairs of broadly oval, somewhat fleshy leaflets and a terminal leaflet, the foliage having a mildly sweet taste that gives the species its name (glycyphyllos = "sweet-leaved"). From June to August it bears short, dense axillary racemes of greenish-yellow to cream pea-like flowers about 11โ15 mm long, followed by curved, almost glabrous cylindrical pods 30โ40 mm long containing several seeds. Native to most of Europe (excluding Ireland, Iceland, and the Greek islands), Western Asia (northern Iran, Turkey), the Caucasus, Siberia, and Central Asia (north-eastern Kazakhstan), and introduced near the Great Lakes in North America, it grows in dry grassy banks, scrub margins, open woodland, and hedgerows on calcareous or sandy soils.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.