Skip to content

Creeping cinderella-weed

Calyptocarpus vialis

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Calyptocarpus Species: vialis

Synonyms: Oligogyne tampicana, Synedrella vialis, Calyptocarpus tampicanus, Zexmenia hispidula, Blainvillea tampicana

Creeping cinderella-weed (en)
Calyptocarpus vialis — flower
Calyptocarpus vialis — flower

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
antimicrobial

Botanical Description

Calyptocarpus vialis, the creeping cinderella-weed or horseherb, is a low-growing perennial herb of the daisy family (Asteraceae) that forms wide mats by means of decumbent, often rooting stems. The opposite leaves are simple, triangular to lanceolate, 1–3 cm long, with bluntly toothed margins and a rough texture from short stiff hairs on both surfaces. Small yellow flowerheads 2–5 mm long are borne almost year-round on short axillary peduncles, each containing around 10–20 disc florets and 3–8 short ray florets, and producing small, two-awned achenes adapted for animal dispersal. It is native to southern Texas, Mexico, Belize, Venezuela and parts of the Caribbean, and has been widely introduced east of Texas in the southern United States, as well as to Argentina, Hawai‘i, India, Java, Taiwan and Australia, where it persists as a weed of lawns, paths and disturbed ground.

Native Region: Alabama, Bahamas, Belize, Cayman Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Florida, Louisiana, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Texas, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

In parts of its native Mexican and Central American range Calyptocarpus vialis ('hierba del caballo') has been used in folk medicine as a topical wash for skin complaints and as a decoction for minor infections, a use that recent phytochemical screening links to documented antibacterial and antifungal activity in leaf extracts (Martínez, 1959).

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
27545

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.