Skip to content

Judastree

Cercis siliquastrum

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Cercis Species: siliquastrum

Synonyms: Cercis florida

Judastree (en)
Cercis siliquastrum โ€” flower
Cercis siliquastrum โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Cercis siliquastrum is a small deciduous tree or large shrub of the Fabaceae family, typically reaching 4 to 12 metres in height with a short, often crooked trunk and a broad, rounded crown of arching branches. The bark is dark grey to blackish, becoming finely fissured with age. Leaves are alternate, simple, and distinctively rounded to kidney-shaped, 7 to 12 centimetres across, with a deeply cordate base, an entire margin and a notched or rounded apex, glabrous and bluish-green when mature. In early spring, before or with the unfolding leaves, abundant clusters of bright rose-pink to magenta pea-shaped flowers emerge cauliflorously directly from the trunk, main branches and twigs, each blossom 1.5 to 2 centimetres long. Flat, glabrous, oblong legume pods 6 to 12 centimetres long follow, ripening from green to reddish-brown and persisting through winter. Native to the eastern Mediterranean and western Asia, the species inhabits rocky hillsides, scrub and dry open woodland on calcareous soils.

Native Region: Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sicilia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
51968

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.