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Dichelachne crinita

Dichelachne crinita

Family: Poaceae Genus: Dichelachne Species: crinita

Synonyms: Dichelachne comata, Dichelachne crinita var. intermedia, Muhlenbergia mollicoma, Cinna crinita, Anthoxanthum crinitum, Vilfa crinita, Apera crinita, Muhlenbergia crinita, Dichelachne longiseta, Dichelachne hookeriana, Dichelachne forsteriana, Deyeuxia crinita

Dichelachne crinita
Dichelachne crinita

Botanical Description

Dichelachne crinita, commonly known as longhair plumegrass, is a perennial tufted grass in the family Poaceae native to Australia and New Zealand. Plants form dense, erect tussocks 30-120 cm tall, with smooth, glabrous, often glaucous culms arising from a fibrous root system. Leaf blades are flat to inrolled, 10-25 cm long and 1-4 mm wide, scabrous along the margins, with a membranous ligule 1-3 mm long. The inflorescence is a dense, narrow, cylindrical to slightly lobed spike-like panicle 8-25 cm long, characteristically silky-fluffy in appearance because of the long, twisted, fine awns of the lemmas that project well beyond the spikelets. Spikelets are single-flowered, 4-6 mm long excluding the awn, with two narrow membranous glumes; the lemma bears a fine, geniculate awn 1.5-2.5 cm long that gives the inflorescence its plume-like quality. It grows in open forest, grassland, and disturbed sites at low to moderate elevations.

Native Region: Chatham Is., Kermadec Is., New Guinea, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
227393

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.