Inga marginata
Inga marginata
Synonyms: Inga tetraphylla, Inga fagifolia f. pedicellaris, Feuilleea marginata, Inga semialata var. latifolia, Mimosa tetraphylla, Inga guayaquilensis, Inga odorata, Inga semialata, Inga tysonii, Inga tetraphylla var. parvifolia, Inga leptostachya, Mimosa semialata, Inga marginata var. itayensis, Inga pycnostachya, Inga crista, Inga puberula, Inga fagifolia var. marginata, Inga sapida, Inga fagifolia var. intermedia
Botanical Description
Inga marginata, commonly known as ingá-feijão or river ingá, is an evergreen tree in the family Fabaceae native to South America, ranging from Bolivia and Brazil to Paraguay and northern Argentina, where it is a common component of riparian and Atlantic Forest vegetation. The tree typically grows 5 to 15 metres tall with a spreading crown and a short, often crooked trunk clad in greyish, finely fissured bark. The leaves are alternate and paripinnate with two pairs of opposite leaflets, the upper pair larger and the rachis bearing a small interfoliolar gland between each pair of leaflets and a conspicuous narrow lateral wing or margin that gives the species its epithet. Leaflets are oblong-elliptic to lanceolate, 4 to 10 centimetres long, glabrous to sparsely pubescent. Inflorescences are short axillary spikes of small, fragrant whitish flowers with very long projecting stamens forming brush-like clusters. The fruits are flattened, slightly curved indehiscent pods 5 to 12 centimetres long containing several seeds enveloped in a sweet edible white sarcotesta.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.