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Inga punctata

Inga punctata

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Inga Species: punctata

Synonyms: Feuilleea punctata, Inga leptoloba, Inga strigillosa, Feuilleea rufinervis, Inga ierensis, Mimosa sericea, Feuilleea strigillosa, Inga rufinervis, Inga popayanensis, Inga punctata subsp. chagrensis, Inga cycladenia, Inga punctata var. elongata, Inga punctata var. panamensis, Feuilleea leptoloba

Inga punctata β€” flower
Inga punctata β€” flower

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
astringentantimicrobial

Botanical Description

Inga punctata is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree in the Fabaceae family (subfamily Mimosoideae), widely distributed in lowland and submontane tropical forests of Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. Plants typically reach 5 to 15 metres in height, with a spreading rounded crown and grey to brownish bark marked with conspicuous pale lenticels (hence the epithet 'punctata'). Leaves are alternate, paripinnate, with 2 to 4 pairs of opposite elliptic to ovate leaflets 4 to 12 centimetres long; the rachis between leaflet pairs is winged and bears small saucer-shaped extrafloral nectaries between pairs, characteristic of the genus. White, fragrant flowers crowd into short cylindrical axillary spikes, each flower with a long-tubular calyx and numerous showy white filaments giving a powder-puff appearance. Fruits are oblong, cylindrical to slightly curved green pods 5 to 15 centimetres long, enclosing seeds wrapped in a sweet white edible aril (the 'ice-cream bean').

Native Region: Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, PanamΓ‘, Peru, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
40932

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.