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Lathyrus laevigatus

Lathyrus laevigatus

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Lathyrus Species: laevigatus

Synonyms: Orobus laevigatus, Orobus luteus var. laevigatus, Lathyrus luteus var. laevigatus, Lathyrus luteus subsp. laevigatus

Lathyrus laevigatus โ€” flower
Lathyrus laevigatus โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Lathyrus laevigatus, sometimes known as yellow vetchling, is a perennial herb in the family Fabaceae native to woodlands, forest meadows and montane grasslands of central, southeastern and eastern Europe, the Caucasus and parts of western Asia. It grows from a stout creeping rhizome, producing erect to ascending, somewhat angled but unwinged stems 30 to 80 centimetres tall, distinctive within the genus for being smooth and glabrous, a feature reflected in the specific epithet laevigatus. The pinnately compound leaves bear two to four pairs of relatively large, ovate to elliptic, smooth, bluish-green leaflets 3 to 8 centimetres long, and terminate not in a tendril but in a small bristle-like point. Conspicuous leafy semi-sagittate stipules occur at the base of each leaf. From late spring into summer it produces axillary racemes of 5 to 12 nodding pea-shaped flowers 18 to 25 millimetres long that open bright yellow and fade to dull orange or reddish-brown with age. The fruit is a flattened smooth legume containing several smooth seeds.

Native Region: Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Rus, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Northwest European R, Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
35143

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.