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Marsh vetchling

Lathyrus palustris

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Lathyrus Species: palustris

Synonyms: Orobus palustris, Pisum palustre

Marsh vetchling (en)
Lathyrus palustris โ€” flower
Lathyrus palustris โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Lathyrus palustris, the marsh vetchling, is a slender climbing or trailing perennial herb in the family Fabaceae with a wide circumboreal distribution across northern Europe, temperate Asia, and much of North America. Plants arise from creeping rhizomes and reach 30-120 cm in length, with narrowly winged, weak, four-angled stems that scramble through surrounding vegetation by means of branched terminal tendrils on the leaves. Leaves are alternate and pinnately compound with 2-4 pairs of lanceolate to linear-elliptic leaflets 3-7 cm long and 5-15 mm wide, glabrous and somewhat glaucous, with leafy stipules that are narrowly arrow-shaped at the base. The inflorescence is an axillary raceme of 2-8 typical pea-flowers, each 12-20 mm long, with reddish-purple to bluish-violet standards and somewhat paler keel and wing petals. Flowering takes place from June to August. The fruit is a flat dehiscent legume 3-6 cm long containing several smooth dark seeds. The species inhabits wet meadows, fens, lakeshores, riparian thickets, sedge marshes, and damp grassy clearings, typically on moist to seasonally waterlogged neutral soils.

Native Region: Albania, Aleutian Is., Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, California, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Iceland, Illinois, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kuril Is., Labrador, Laos, Magadan, Maine, Manchuria, Maryland, Masachusettes, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mongolia, Netherlands, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North Dakota, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Nunavut, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Quรฉbec, Romania, Sakhalin, South Dakota, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tennessee, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Ukraine, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Siberia, Wisconsin, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
52097

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.