Swamp ricegrass
Leersia hexandra
Synonyms: Asprella australis, Leersia griffithiana, Leersia brasiliensis, Leersia capensis, Leersia gracilis, Leersia ciliaris, Leersia ferox, Leersia australis, Asprella brasiliensis, Leersia elongata, Homalocenchrus gouinii, Asprella purpurea, Pseudoryza ciliata, Hygroryza ciliata, Leersia contracta, Leersia mauritiaca, Leersia abyssinica, Leersia aegyptiaca, Leersia luzonensis, Leersia mauritanica, Leersia triniana, Oryza mexicana, Asprella hexandra, Oryza hexandra, Leersia ciliata, Leersia compressa, Blepharochloa ciliata, Pharus ciliatus, Leersia parviflora, Asprella mexicana, Leersia dubia, Homalocenchrus hexander, Oryza australis, Leersia glaberrima, Leersia gouinii, Zizania ciliata, Leersia mexicana
Gallery
Botanical Description
Leersia hexandra, commonly known as southern cutgrass, swamp rice grass or club-head cutgrass, is a sprawling perennial aquatic to semi-aquatic grass of the family Poaceae, native to the tropics and warm temperate regions of the Americas, Africa, Asia and Australia, where it grows in marshes, swamps, slow-flowing streams, rice paddies and lake margins. The plant forms loose mats from long, slender, creeping rhizomes and stoloniferous rooting nodes that may form floating mats on still water. The culms are decumbent to ascending, 30β150 cm long, often rooting at the lower nodes, with glabrous nodes. The leaves are flat, 10β30 cm long and 4β10 mm wide, pale to mid-green, with scabrid margins that readily cut bare skin (hence the name 'cutgrass'). The inflorescence is an open panicle 5β15 cm long with slender, somewhat spreading branches bearing single-flowered, laterally compressed spikelets 3β5 mm long. The lemmas are stiff-ciliate on the keel and margins, and there are six stamens (an unusual number among grasses, giving the specific epithet). Flowering occurs throughout the warmer months.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.