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Loddon-lily

Leucojum aestivum

Family: Amaryllidaceae Genus: Leucojum Species: aestivum

Synonyms: Nivaria aestivalis, Nivaria monadelphia, Leucojum pulchellum, Polyanthemum aestivale, Leucojum aestivum subsp. pulchellum, Leucojum aestivum var. pulchellum, Leucojum hernandezii

Loddon-lily (en)
Leucojum aestivum โ€” flower
Leucojum aestivum โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Leucojum aestivum, the summer snowflake or Loddon lily, is a bulbous perennial in the Amaryllidaceae family native to wet meadows, swamps, riverbanks and ditches across most of Europe (from Ireland and Spain east to Ukraine), with extensions into Turkey, Iran and the Caucasus. From a tunicated bulb it produces strap-shaped, glossy dark green basal leaves and hollow, two-edged flowering scapes 35 to 60 centimetres tall (occasionally to 90 centimetres in the cultivar 'Gravetye Giant'). In late spring each scape bears an umbel of three to five (rarely up to eight) nodding, bell-shaped flowers with six white tepals, each tipped with a distinctive green or pale yellow spot; the flowers exude a faint chocolate-like fragrance. Three-angled capsules follow, containing seeds with elaiosomes dispersed by ants. The species has naturalised widely in temperate regions, including eastern North America and parts of Australia.

Native Region: Albania, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Krym, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Romania, Sardegna, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
184041

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.