Garden lovage
Levisticum officinale
Synonyms: Levisticum paludapifolium, Levisticum persicum, Angelica levisticum, Levisticum levisticum, Levisticum vulgare, Ligusticum levisticum, Angelica paludapifolia, Selinum levisticum, Hipposelinum levisticum, Levisticum caucasicum
Western Herbalism Properties
Gallery
Botanical Description
Levisticum officinale, commonly known as lovage, is a robust herbaceous perennial of the carrot family (Apiaceae), believed to be native to the eastern Mediterranean and southwestern Asia and widely cultivated and naturalised throughout temperate Europe and North America. It grows from a stout, fleshy taproot into an erect, hollow, ribbed stem that may reach 1.5โ2.5 m tall. The large lower leaves are bi- to tripinnately compound, with dark green, shiny, broadly ovate to rhombic, coarsely toothed leaflets that are reminiscent of celery in both appearance and aroma. The whole plant emits a strong, distinctive celery-like fragrance owing to a complex blend of phthalides and other volatile compounds. Compound umbels of small, pale greenish-yellow flowers are produced in early to mid-summer, attracting many small insects. The fruits are ellipsoid, prominently ribbed schizocarps 5โ7 mm long that split into two winged mericarps at maturity. Lovage thrives in deep, moist, fertile soils in sun or partial shade.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.