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Geno-geno

Lonchocarpus sericeus

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Lonchocarpus Species: sericeus

Synonyms: Cytisus major, Philenoptera schimperi, Dalbergia macrophylla, Dalbergia guineensis, Derris sericea, Lonchocarpus domingensis, Lonchocarpus pyxidarius, Lonchocarpus formosianus, Lonchocarpus guineensis, Dalbergia domingensis, Lonchocarpus sericeus var. jamaicensis, Lonchocarpus tomentosus, Dalbergia formosiana, Robinia argentiflora, Lonchocarpus turpinii

Geno-geno (en)
Lonchocarpus sericeus β€” flower
Lonchocarpus sericeus β€” flower

Botanical Description

Lonchocarpus sericeus, commonly known as geno-geno or senegal lilac, is a medium-sized deciduous tree in the family Fabaceae native to tropical West Africa, the Caribbean and northern South America. It typically reaches 8 to 20 meters in height, with a straight trunk and a rounded spreading crown. The alternate leaves are pinnately compound with 7 to 13 oblong leaflets that are silky-pubescent beneath, giving the tree its specific name 'sericeus' (silky). From late dry season into the wet season the tree produces showy pendent racemes of lilac to violet pea-flowers up to 30 centimeters long, attractive to bees and other pollinators. The fruit is a flat brown indehiscent pod 5 to 10 centimeters long containing one to three seeds. The bark and roots contain rotenoids and related flavonoids that are highly toxic to fish and insects. It grows in coastal forest, mangrove edges, gallery forest and disturbed ground throughout its range.

Native Region: Angola, Bahamas, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Cameroon, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Haiti, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Liberia, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nigeria, PanamΓ‘, Puerto Rico, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is., ZaΓ―re

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
41166

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.