Phasemy-bean
Macroptilium lathyroides
Synonyms: Macroptilium lathyroides var. semierectum, Phaseolus candidus f. maritimus, Phaseolus semierectus var. subhastatus, Phaseolus semierectus var. gracilis, Macroptilium lathyroides var. bustarretianum, Phaseolus semierectus, Phaseolus lathyroides f. repandus, Phaseolus hastifolius, Phaseolus lathyroides f. typicus, Phaseolus lathyroides f. hirsutus, Phasellus lathyroides, Phaseolus lathyroides f. chacoensis, Phaseolus psoraleoides, Phaseolus semierectus var. nanus, Macroptilium lathyroides var. angustifolium, Phaseolus strictus, Lotus maritimus, Phaseolus cinnabarinus, Phaseolus crotalarioides, Phaseolus lathyroides, Phaseolus lathyroides var. genuinus, Phaseolus lathyroides var. hastifolius, Phaseolus lathyroides var. semierectus, Phaseolus semierectus var. angustifolius
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Botanical Description
Macroptilium lathyroides, the phasey bean or wild bushbean, is a herbaceous annual or short-lived perennial legume in the family Fabaceae, native to tropical and subtropical America from Mexico south to Argentina and now naturalised throughout the warmer regions of the world. Plants are erect to scrambling, 0.6 to 1 meter tall in the open and up to 1.5 meters when twining through other vegetation in shaded conditions. Stems are slender, ribbed, and sparsely hairy. The leaves are pinnately trifoliolate with ovate to lanceolate leaflets 3 to 8 centimeters long and 1 to 3.5 centimeters wide, the terminal leaflet on a longer petiolule. Flowers are borne on long erect axillary peduncles in lax racemes; each papilionaceous corolla is dark red to purple, with the broad wing petals larger and more conspicuous than the keel and standard, opening at dusk. The fruit is a slender, paired, cylindrical pod 5.5 to 12 centimeters long and 2.5 to 3 millimeters wide, holding many obliquely oblong seeds about 3 millimeters long, mottled light and dark grey-brown or black. The species spreads readily in moist disturbed soils and is grown as a forage, green manure, and cover crop.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.