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Malacothrix glabrata

Malacothrix glabrata

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Malacothrix Species: glabrata
Malacothrix glabrata
Malacothrix glabrata

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
alterative

Botanical Description

Malacothrix glabrata (A.Gray) Eastw. (Asteraceae), the smooth or desert dandelion, is a glabrous, glaucous annual herb of arid sandy and gravelly habitats across the Mojave, Sonoran, and Great Basin Deserts of the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico, growing 15โ€“45 cm tall and exuding a milky latex when broken. Basal leaves form a loose rosette and are 5โ€“15 cm long, deeply pinnately divided into narrow, linear, almost thread-like lobes; cauline leaves are similar but smaller and progressively reduced upward. The slender, often branched stems bear solitary or few showy heads on naked peduncles; each capitulum is 2.5โ€“4 cm across, with 25โ€“50 lemon-yellow to nearly white ligulate ray florets, often with a darker central spot, and no disc florets. Achenes are cylindric, 3โ€“4 mm long, with about 15 ribs and a deciduous outer pappus of bristles surrounding 1โ€“2 persistent inner bristles.

Native Region: Arizona, California, Idaho, Mexico Northwest, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

The White Mountain Apache of Arizona used Malacothrix glabrata as a blood medicine (Reagan, 1929). No additional ethnobotanical or Western herbal applications for the species are documented.

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
28342

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.