Punktree
Melaleuca quinquenervia
Synonyms: Metrosideros quinquenervia, Melaleuca smithii, Melaleuca leucadendra var. angustifolia, Metrosideros albida, Melaleuca leucadendra var. coriacea, Melaleuca maidenii, Metrosideros coriacea, Melaleuca viridiflora var. rubriflora, Melaleuca leucadendra var. albida
Western Herbalism Properties
Gallery
Botanical Description
Melaleuca quinquenervia, commonly known as niaouli or broad-leaved paperbark, is an evergreen tree of the family Myrtaceae, native to coastal and near-coastal areas of eastern Australia (Queensland and New South Wales), New Guinea and New Caledonia, and widely planted and naturalized in tropical regions including Florida, where it is an aggressive invader of wetlands. The tree commonly reaches 8โ25 m in height, with a thick trunk clothed in characteristic spongy, papery, whitish bark that peels in numerous fine, longitudinal layers. The leaves are alternate, leathery, lanceolate to elliptical, 5โ10 cm long and 1โ2.5 cm wide, with five conspicuous parallel longitudinal veins (giving the specific epithet) and a strong camphor-like fragrance when crushed. Numerous small, cream-white flowers are densely arranged in cylindrical, bottlebrush-like spikes 4โ8 cm long at the branch tips, the long white stamens producing the showy effect. The fruit is a small, woody capsule 3โ4 mm across, persistent on the branches for many years.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.