Skip to content

Teabush

Melochia tomentosa

Family: Malvaceae Genus: Melochia Species: tomentosa

Synonyms: Visenia crenata, Melochia turpiniana, Melochia hypoleuca, Melochia frutescens, Melochia crenata, Melochia portoricensis, Melochia tomentosa var. typica, Melochia plicata, Sida rajoides, Melochia tomentosa var. turpiniana, Melochia tomentosa var. frutescens, Melochia tomentosa var. bahiensis, Riedlea crenata, Riedlea hypoleuca, Melochia arida, Moluchia tomentosa, Moluchia frutescens

Teabush (en)
Melochia tomentosa โ€” flower
Melochia tomentosa โ€” flower

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
antimicrobialanti-inflammatory

Botanical Description

Melochia tomentosa is a shrub in the mallow family (Malvaceae, formerly placed in Sterculiaceae), native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean through Central America to northern South America. Plants typically reach 1-3 meters in height with slender, much-branched stems that are densely covered with soft, stellate, whitish-grey to tawny tomentum, giving the entire plant a velvety, ash-grey appearance. The leaves are alternate, simple, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 2-7 cm long, with crenate to serrate margins, rounded to subcordate bases, and prominent palmate venation; both surfaces, especially the underside, are densely stellate-pubescent. Flowers are borne in small axillary or terminal cymes; each flower has five rose-pink to pale purple petals 8-15 mm long, a cup-shaped tomentose calyx, and a central column of fused stamens characteristic of the family. The fruit is a small five-lobed dehiscent capsule, woolly on the outside, containing small dark seeds. It is common in dry tropical scrub, coastal thickets, and disturbed open ground.

Native Region: Aruba, Bahamas, Belize, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Florida, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Peru, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Suriname, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
118526

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.