Showy cappel
Palicourea guianensis
Synonyms: Palicourea hypomalaca, Palicourea guianensis var. glabrescens, Palicourea guianensis f. glabra, Palicourea barbinervia, Stephanium guianense, Uragoga palicourea, Palicourea guianensis subsp. occidentalis, Psychotria cataractarum, Palicourea guianensis subsp. barbinervia, Psychotria palicourea, Simira palicourea, Uragoga barbinervia, Nonatelia cataractarum, Psychotria guianensis, Palicourea guianensis var. trimera, Palicourea guianensis var. tetramera, Nonatelia guianensis
Gallery
Botanical Description
Palicourea guianensis is a Neotropical understory shrub or small tree in the coffee family Rubiaceae, distributed widely through lowland and lower montane rainforests of northern South America from the Guianas and Venezuela south through the Amazon basin to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil. The plant typically grows 1 to 5 meters tall on slender stems, with opposite simple elliptic to oblong-lanceolate leaves bearing interpetiolar stipules characteristic of the family. The inflorescence is a terminal panicle bearing showy yellow-orange to red-orange tubular flowers, often borne on contrastingly colored red or orange peduncles and pedicels β a syndrome highly attractive to hummingbird pollinators that is characteristic of the genus. The fruit is a small drupe ripening from green through orange to dark blue or purple-black, dispersed by birds. The genus Palicourea contains nearly 700 species and remains poorly studied taxonomically.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.