Skip to content

Palicourea sessilis

Palicourea sessilis

Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Palicourea Species: sessilis

Synonyms: Psychotria vellosiana, Coffea sessilis, Psychotria sessilis var. genuina, Psychotria sessilis

Palicourea sessilis
Palicourea sessilis

Botanical Description

Palicourea sessilis is a Neotropical shrub or small understorey treelet of the madder family (Rubiaceae), members of which typify the rainforest understorey of Central and South America. The species was originally described from collections made in the moist forests of northern South America. It generally grows to 1โ€“4 m in height, with slender, glabrous to lightly pubescent branchlets and characteristic interpetiolar stipules at the nodes. Leaves are opposite, simple, elliptic to oblanceolate, with entire margins and prominent venation, the sessile or subsessile attachment giving the species its epithet. Small tubular flowers, often yellow, orange, or red, are borne in terminal panicles with brightly coloured peduncles and bracts that attract hummingbird pollinators typical of the genus. The fruit is a small drupe ripening blue to purple-black, dispersed by understorey birds. Like many Palicourea the species is known to contain pyridine and indole alkaloids.

Native Region: Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Guyana, Paraguay, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
376874

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.