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Pi Shuang

Unknown

Pinyin: Pi Shuang Latin: Arsenicum Sablimatum
Arsenic (English)

โ˜ฏ TCM Properties

Category: external_applications
Temperature: neutral
Taste: pungent, sour
Meridians: spleen, lung, liver
Functions:

Eliminates phlegm and calms dyspnea; Prevents malaria; Kills parasites and erodes sores topically

Botanical Description

Pi Shuang is the Chinese name for refined arsenic trioxide (As2O3), historically prepared by sublimation of arsenical ores such as arsenolite or realgar (Pi Shi). It appears as a white, crystalline, odorless powder, extremely toxic in even minute oral doses, with a recorded fatal dose under 100 mg. Classical Chinese materia medica employed Pi Shuang externally for malignant ulcers and obstinate skin lesions, and internally in trace amounts within compound formulas for chronic asthma and certain malignancies. Modern pharmacology has confirmed activity of arsenic trioxide against acute promyelocytic leukemia, where it is administered as a tightly controlled pharmaceutical (Trisenox). Unregulated internal use is universally discouraged due to severe systemic toxicity, carcinogenicity, and risk of fatal poisoning.

Dosage

Form Amount Frequency Duration Population Notes
poultice As needed Daily โ€” โ€” โ€”

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.