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Polhillides velutina

Polhillides velutina

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Polhillides Species: velutina

Synonyms: Desmodium velutinum, Meibomia velutina

Botanical Description

Polhillides velutina (Dümmer) H.E.Ireland (Fabaceae), formerly placed in Bolusafra and Fagelia, is a softly woody scrambling or climbing perennial endemic to the fynbos and adjacent renosterveld of the Western and Eastern Cape of South Africa. The slender twining stems reach 1-3 m in length and, like the rest of the plant, are densely covered with short, soft velvety hairs, giving the foliage a grey-green appearance. Leaves are alternate and trifoliolate on petioles 1-3 cm long, the three obovate to elliptic leaflets 1-3 cm long with rounded apices and entire margins. Axillary racemes bear several pea-like flowers about 12-18 mm long with a yellow standard often flushed with maroon or reddish-brown veining, and curved keel and wing petals. The fruit is a compressed, hairy, oblong legume 2-3 cm long containing several small dark seeds. It grows on sandstone slopes, stream margins and scrubby vegetation from sea level to about 1000 m elevation.

Native Region: Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Bismarck Archipelago, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Chad, China South-Central, China Southeast, Congo, East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Mauritius, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Philippines, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
392056

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.