Skip to content

Posoqueria latifolia

Posoqueria latifolia

Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Posoqueria Species: latifolia

Synonyms: Tocoyena latifolia, Solena latifolia

Posoqueria latifolia β€” flower
Posoqueria latifolia β€” flower

Botanical Description

Posoqueria latifolia, commonly known as needle-flower tree or monkey apple, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the Rubiaceae family native to the neotropics, ranging from southern Mexico and the Caribbean through Central America to southern Brazil and Bolivia. Plants typically reach 3 to 10 metres in height with smooth grey bark and spreading branches. The leaves are opposite, elliptic to broadly ovate, leathery, glossy dark green above and paler beneath, with prominent venation and persistent interpetiolar stipules characteristic of the family. The inflorescence is a terminal cyme of strongly fragrant nocturnal flowers; each has an exceptionally long, slender white corolla tube up to 15 centimetres long flaring into five short lobes, an adaptation for pollination by hawkmoths and bats. The fruit is a large globose to ovoid yellow berry containing many seeds embedded in pulp eaten by primates and other mammals, which serve as dispersers.

Native Region: Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, PanamΓ‘, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
73291

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.