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Ptychotis saxifraga

Ptychotis saxifraga

Family: Apiaceae Genus: Ptychotis Species: saxifraga

Synonyms: Aethusa bunius, Ptychotis heterophylla var. longibracteolata, Meum bunius, Ligusticum bunius, Ptychotis saxifraga var. bipinnata, Sium saxifragum, Seseli bunius, Seseli saxifragum var. bipinnatum, Aethusa montana, Ptychotis saxifraga var. mariolensis, Prionitis saxifraga, Ptychotis heterophylla, Ptychotis timbalii, Meum heterophyllum, Prionitis timbalii, Seseli saxifragum, Falcaria saxifraga, Ptychotis heterophylla subsp. timbalii, Ptychotis bunius, Critamus saxifragus, Ptychotis stenoloba, Critamus heterophyllus, Carum bunius, Seseli filiforme, Ptychotis saxifraga subsp. heterophylla, Ptychotis saxifraga subsp. timbalii

Ptychotis saxifraga โ€” flower
Ptychotis saxifraga โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Ptychotis saxifraga, commonly known as stone parsley or cumin des moissons, is a slender biennial to short-lived perennial herb in the family Apiaceae native to the western Mediterranean basin and central and southern Europe, including France, Spain, Italy and parts of the Balkans, where it occurs on dry calcareous slopes, rocky garrigues, old walls, fallow fields and stony hillsides. Plants grow 20 to 80 centimetres tall from a slender taproot, with smooth, finely ridged, much-branched stems that have a wiry, somewhat zigzag habit and bear a sparse, airy foliage. The lower leaves are long-petioled and twice or thrice pinnately dissected into many fine narrow linear ultimate segments giving a feathery aspect, while the upper stem leaves are smaller, sessile and reduced to a few thread-like divisions. The inflorescence consists of numerous small compound umbels 1.5 to 4 centimetres across borne on long slender peduncles; each umbel has six to fifteen rays bearing umbellets of tiny white five-petalled flowers, often subtended by a few narrow involucral bracts. The fruits are small ovoid ribbed schizocarps about 2 millimetres long that release a faint aromatic odour when crushed.

Native Region: Corse, France, Italy, Sardegna, Spain, Switzerland

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
104362

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.