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Inkberry

Randia aculeata

Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Randia Species: aculeata

Synonyms: Genipa aculeata, Gardenia randia, Solena randia, Gardenia aculeata

Inkberry (en)
Randia aculeata β€” flower
Randia aculeata β€” flower

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
alterativeastringentdiuretic

Botanical Description

Randia aculeata, commonly known as inkberry or white indigoberry, is a thorny evergreen shrub or small tree in the Rubiaceae family native to the Caribbean, Florida, Mexico, and tropical Central and South America. The plant typically grows two to four metres tall with a much-branched, irregular crown and grey, smooth bark. Slender opposite branchlets bear stout paired spines at the nodes and clusters of small, obovate, leathery leaves with prominent venation. Fragrant white tubular flowers about one centimetre across appear singly or in small clusters; petals are five-lobed and reflexed. The fruits are spherical greenish-white berries about a centimetre across containing a watery juice that turns deep blue or black when exposed to air, hence the common name. The plant favours dry coastal hammocks, scrub, and limestone soils.

Native Region: Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Florida, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, PanamΓ‘, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
77301

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.