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Bramble-of-the-cape

Rubus rosifolius

Family: Rosaceae Genus: Rubus Species: rosifolius
Bramble-of-the-cape (en)
Rubus rosifolius — flower
Rubus rosifolius — flower

Western Herbalism Properties

Actions:
astringent

Botanical Description

Rubus rosifolius, commonly known as roseleaf bramble, Mauritius raspberry, or West Indian raspberry, is a perennial subshrub in the family Rosaceae of disputed origin (probably southern China and the Himalayan region) but now pantropically naturalised, including in tropical America, Africa, Australia, and many oceanic islands. The plant produces erect, biennial canes 1 to 2 metres tall arising from a perennial woody crown; canes are green to reddish, armed with scattered short straight prickles, and only weakly arching. Leaves are alternate, pinnately compound with five to seven (rarely nine) lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate leaflets 3 to 8 centimetres long, with sharply doubly serrate margins, sparsely hairy and dotted with sessile glands. Flowers are solitary or in small terminal cymes of two or three, large for the genus at 3 to 4 centimetres across, with five spreading white obovate petals and numerous yellow stamens, often described as rose-like. The fruit is an ellipsoid to oblong red aggregate of small drupelets 1.5 to 2.5 centimetres long, mildly sweet but rather insipid and somewhat hollow when ripe.

Native Region: Assam, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
265173

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.