Skip to content

Chase's glenwood grass

Sacciolepis indica

Family: Poaceae Genus: Sacciolepis Species: indica

Synonyms: Sacciolepis glabra, Panicum indicum var. brachiatum, Panicum indicum var. oryzetorum, Sacciolepis pergracilis, Sacciolepis oryzetorum, Sacciolepis indica var. angusta, Panicum phalaroides, Sporobolus setarioides, Panicum johannae, Sacciolepis auriculata, Panicum incurvum, Panicum indicum var. elatum, Hymenachne indica, Panicum indicum var. pilosum, Sacciolepis indica var. villosa, Sacciolepis angusta, Panicum glaucidulum, Sacciolepis indica subsp. oryzetorum, Sacciolepis contracta, Sacciolepis claviformis, Panicum phleoides, Sacciolepis indica var. turgida, Sacciolepis spicata, Panicum conglomeratum, Sacciolepis indica var. oryzetorum, Sacciolepis turgida var. repens, Panicum microstachyum, Hymenachne phalarioides, Aira indica, Sacciolepis spicata var. angusta, Sacciolepis indica var. intermedia, Panicum angustum, Sacciolepis spicata var. oryzetorum, Neurachne peekelii, Panicum pergracile, Sacciolepis turgida, Panicum indicum var. villosum, Panicum arcuatum, Sacciolepis brachiata, Sacciolepis gracilis

Chase's glenwood grass (en)
Sacciolepis indica — flower
Sacciolepis indica — flower

Botanical Description

Sacciolepis indica, sometimes called Indian cupscale grass or Chase's glenwood grass, is a slender annual or short-lived perennial grass in the family Poaceae, widely distributed through tropical and subtropical Asia, Africa, and Australasia, with introductions in the Americas. Plants form loose tufts of weak, decumbent or erect stems 20-80 cm tall that often root at the lower nodes and become spongy when growing in shallow standing water. The leaf blades are flat, linear-lanceolate, 3-15 cm long and 2-6 mm wide, with a smooth or finely scabrous surface and a short membranous ligule. The inflorescence is a narrow, dense, spike-like cylindrical panicle 3-10 cm long and 4-8 mm wide, the branches appressed to the main axis. Spikelets are small (1.5-3 mm), strongly gibbous (sac-shaped), pale green to purplish; the lower glume is very short and the upper glume is enlarged, prominently nerved, and enclosing the floret — the diagnostic "saccolepis" feature. The species grows in seasonally wet habitats: rice fields, marshes, ditches, pond margins, and damp meadows on a variety of soils.

Native Region: Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Congo, East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Kenya, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Manchuria, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., Nigeria, Northern Territory, Philippines, Queensland, Sierra Leone, South China Sea, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
234742

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.