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Madagascar ragwort

Senecio madagascariensis

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Senecio Species: madagascariensis

Synonyms: Senecio bakeri, Senecio ruderalis, Senecio incognitus

Madagascar ragwort (en)
Senecio madagascariensis โ€” flower
Senecio madagascariensis โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Senecio madagascariensis, Madagascar ragwort or fireweed, is an erect, largely glabrous herb of the daisy family (Asteraceae) growing 20โ€“60 cm tall, occasionally becoming somewhat woody at the base. The alternate leaves are bright green, narrow to elliptic, 2โ€“7 cm long, with lobed or serrate margins. Small bright yellow daisy-like flowerheads about 1โ€“2 cm across are produced on slender stalks and contain both ray and disc florets. Fruits are brown achenes 1.5โ€“2.5 mm long crowned with a pappus of fine hairs. The species is native to southern Africa, Madagascar and surrounding regions and has become a serious invasive weed of pastures and disturbed ground in Australia, New Zealand, Hawaiโ€˜i, Argentina, Japan, Mexico, Kenya and elsewhere. All parts contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids that are hepatotoxic to livestock.

Native Region: Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Madagascar, Northern Provinces, Swaziland, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
12369

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.