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Prairie cordgrass

Sporobolus michauxianus

Family: Poaceae Genus: Sporobolus Species: michauxianus

Synonyms: Spartina pectinata, Spartina pectinata var. suttiei, Spartina pectinata f. variegata, Spartina michauxiana var. suttiei, Spartina michauxiana var. tenuior, Spartina cynosuroides var. aureomarginata, Spartina cynosuroides f. major, Spartina cynosuroides var. michauxiana, Spartina michauxiana

Prairie cordgrass (en)
Sporobolus michauxianus โ€” flower
Sporobolus michauxianus โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Sporobolus michauxianus, the prairie cordgrass (formerly placed in Spartina), is a robust rhizomatous perennial grass of the Poaceae family, native to North America. It forms extensive colonies via thick, scaly, far-creeping rhizomes that allow it to dominate wet meadows, marsh margins, ditches, and the upper reaches of tidal flats. Culms are stout, erect, and unbranched, reaching 1 to 2.5 metres tall. Leaves are long, flat to involute, 5 to 15 millimetres wide, sharply scabrous on the margins, and taper to a fine drawn-out point; ligules consist of a short ciliate membrane. The inflorescence is a stiffly erect panicle 15 to 40 centimetres long composed of 5 to 30 ascending one-sided racemose branches; spikelets are crowded in two rows along each branch, each containing a single floret with awnless glumes of unequal length. The species is valued for soil binding and forage.

Native Region: Alberta, Arkansas, British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Masachusettes, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Quรฉbec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
367340

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.