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Red luster

Syncarpia glomulifera

Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Syncarpia Species: glomulifera

Synonyms: Metrosideros glomulifera, Nania glomulifera

Red luster (en)
Syncarpia glomulifera โ€” flower
Syncarpia glomulifera โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Syncarpia glomulifera, the turpentine tree or red luster, is a tall evergreen tree in the family Myrtaceae endemic to coastal and near-coastal eastern Australia, from southern Queensland through New South Wales. It typically reaches 25โ€“45 m tall on favourable sites, with a straight, columnar trunk clad in characteristically thick, soft, deeply fibrous and stringy red-brown bark that gives the species fire resistance and slow combustion. The leaves are arranged in apparent whorls of four โ€” actually two opposite pairs held close together on short internodes โ€” and are ovate to elliptic, 5โ€“11 cm long, dark glossy green above, paler and softly white-pubescent below, with a leathery texture. Inflorescences are dense, sessile, head-like clusters of seven flowers borne in upper leaf axils. The flowers have creamy white to pale yellow stamens that dominate the display, around 1 cm long. The fruits in each cluster fuse along their bases to form a hard, woody, glomerule-like compound capsule 1โ€“2 cm wide โ€” the diagnostic 'syncarp' from which the genus takes its name.

Native Region: New South Wales, Queensland

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
84570

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.