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Lilly-pilly

Syzygium smithii

Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Syzygium Species: smithii

Synonyms: Acmena pendula, Acmena smithii, Eugenia smithii, Acmena kingii, Acmena smithii var. minor, Eugenia smithii var. coriacea, Lomastelma smithii, Syzygium brachynemum, Lomastelma elliptica, Myrtus smithii, Eugenia smithii var. minor, Acmena floribunda var. elliptica, Acmena elliptica

Lilly-pilly (en)
Syzygium smithii โ€” flower
Syzygium smithii โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Syzygium smithii, the lilly-pilly or common lilly-pilly (formerly Acmena smithii), is a medium to large evergreen tree in the family Myrtaceae native to the rainforests, gully forests, and littoral scrubs of eastern Australia, from Cape York to eastern Victoria. It typically reaches 8-20 m in cultivation but can become a substantial canopy tree of 30 m in old rainforest. The opposite leaves are leathery, ovate to lanceolate, 3-10 cm long, dark glossy green above and paler beneath, with prominent intramarginal veins. In summer, terminal panicles of small, cream to greenish-white, fluffy flowers attract numerous nectarivorous insects and birds. The decorative fruit is a globose to pear-shaped berry 8-20 mm wide, ripening through pink, mauve, and lavender to deep magenta-purple, with crisp, slightly tart white flesh enclosing a single seed. It is widely planted as a hedge, screen, and ornamental.

Native Region: New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
85517

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.