Fringepod
Thysanocarpus curvipes
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Botanical Description
Thysanocarpus curvipes, the sand fringepod or hairy fringepod, is a slender winter annual in the mustard family native to western North America, ranging from British Columbia south through California and Baja California into the Great Basin. It produces a single erect, wiry stem 10-60 cm tall, often branched above, with a basal rosette of pinnately lobed leaves and clasping, arrow-shaped stem leaves. Tiny four-petalled flowers, white to pale lavender and only 1-2 mm across, are borne in elongate terminal racemes in spring. The species is most distinctive in fruit: the silicles are flat, almost circular discs 4-8 mm across with a broad, papery, often perforated wing fringing the seed-bearing centre, giving rise to the common name. It grows on dry, open slopes, grasslands and disturbed ground below about 1500 m elevation.
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional American Uses
The Mendocino Indians of northern California used a decoction of the whole plant of Thysanocarpus curvipes to treat stomachaches (Chestnut, 1902). The small seeds were also gathered and incorporated into pinole mixtures as a staple food (Chestnut, 1902).
Chemistry & External Identifiers
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.