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Louisiana vetch

Vicia ludoviciana

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Vicia Species: ludoviciana

Synonyms: Cracca ludoviciana, Ervum ludovicianum, Vicia ludoviciana var. typica

Louisiana vetch (en)
Vicia ludoviciana โ€” flower
Vicia ludoviciana โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Vicia ludoviciana, the Louisiana or slender vetch, is a small annual climbing herb of the legume family (Fabaceae), with slender, weakly four-angled stems that scramble or climb to 30โ€“80 cm by means of branched terminal tendrils. The pinnately compound leaves bear several pairs of small, narrowly oblong to linear leaflets and terminate in a tendril. Few-flowered axillary racemes carry small pale blue to lavender pea-like flowers about 5โ€“8 mm long, the standard slightly notched. The fruit is a flattened, glabrous legume containing several small dark seeds. The species is native to the southern and south-central United States and adjacent Mexico, occupying sandy or loamy soils in prairies, open woodlands, fields, and roadsides. Three varieties are currently recognised, separated chiefly by leaflet shape and pubescence. NatureServe lists the species as Secure.

Native Region: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Louisiana, Mexican Pacific Is., Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
42213

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.