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Zombi pea

Vigna vexillata

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Vigna Species: vexillata

Synonyms: Vigna vexillata f. typica

Zombi pea (en)
Vigna vexillata β€” flower
Vigna vexillata β€” flower

Botanical Description

Vigna vexillata, the zombi pea or wild cowpea, is a perennial herbaceous trailing or twining vine in the Fabaceae with a remarkably wide pantropical distribution across Africa, Asia, Australia and the Americas, occurring in grasslands, savannas, open woodland and disturbed ground. The plant arises from a stout, fleshy, sometimes carrot-like tuberous root and produces slender, ribbed, often hairy stems 1 to 3 metres long that climb over surrounding vegetation. The alternate, long-petiolate leaves are trifoliolate with ovate to lanceolate, entire to slightly lobed leaflets 3 to 10 centimetres long, sparsely pubescent and conspicuously stipulate. Showy pea-shaped flowers 2 to 3 centimetres across are borne singly or in pairs at the tips of long axillary peduncles; the standard petal is pink, mauve or purple, often with a darker centre, and the keel is sometimes spirally twisted. The fruit is a linear-cylindrical pod 4 to 14 centimetres long, brownish and hairy when mature, splitting elastically to release several small mottled seeds.

Native Region: Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Burkina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Central American Pac, Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Free State, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New South Wales, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Pakistan, PanamΓ‘, Peru, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Windward Is., Yemen, Zambia, ZaΓ―re, Zimbabwe

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
43783

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.