Xun Ma
Urtica cannabina L.
โฏ TCM Properties
Dispels Wind-Dampness and Unblocks the Collaterals; Calms the Liver and Stops Convulsions; Reduces Food Stagnation and Eliminates Distension; Resolves Toxicity
Western Herbalism Properties
Botanical Description
Urtica cannabina (Urticaceae), Mongolian or hemp-leaved nettle, is an erect perennial herb 50-150 cm tall, distinguished from common nettle by its deeply palmately 3-5 lobed, hemp-like leaves with coarsely serrated margins. Stems and leaves are armed with stinging trichomes that release histamine and formic acid on contact. Small greenish flowers are borne in axillary, pendulous panicles, the species being monoecious with separate male and female inflorescences. It grows on slopes, riverbanks, and wastelands across Mongolia, Siberia, northern China, and Central Asia at elevations from 800 to 2800 m. The whole herb is collected in summer, dried, and used in traditional Mongolian and Chinese medicine. (Sources: POWO; PFAF; Wikipedia)
Dosage
| Form | Amount | Frequency | Duration | Population | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| decoction | 9-15g | Daily | โ | โ | โ |
Cultural & Historical Context
Traditional Chinese Uses
Xun Ma (stinging nettle herb) is a cool, pungent herb used in Chinese medicine to dispel Wind, clear Heat, and treat certain types of joint pain and skin conditions. It addresses Wind-Damp bi syndrome with joint pain, urticaria and allergic skin conditions from Wind in the Blood, and certain types of edema. Its Blood-activating properties extend to menstrual irregularities from stagnation. In Chinese folk medicine, fresh nettle leaves applied topically have been used as counter-irritants for joint pain.
Traditional American Uses
None Documented
Important Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.