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Peruvian zinnia

Zinnia peruviana

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Zinnia Species: peruviana

Synonyms: Zinnia leptopoda, Crassina peruviana var. flava, Crassina multiflora, Rudbeckia pauciflora, Crassina peruviana, Chrysogonum peruvianum, Crassina tenuiflora, Crassina verticillata, Zinnia revoluta, Zinnia intermedia, Zinnia pauciflora, Zinnia fulva, Zinnia floridana, Zinnia florida, Zinnia mendocina, Zinnia multiflora, Zinnia grandiflora, Zinnia multiflora var. rubra, Lepia pauciflora, Lepia multiflora, Crassina intermedia, Zinnia multiflora var. flava, Zinnia lutea, Crassina leptopoda, Zinnia tenuiflora, Zinnia linearifolia, Zinnia verticillata, Zinnia hybrida

Peruvian zinnia (en)
Zinnia peruviana โ€” flower
Zinnia peruviana โ€” flower

Botanical Description

Zinnia peruviana, commonly known as Peruvian zinnia, redstar zinnia or wild zinnia, is an annual herb in the family Asteraceae native to a broad swath of warm-temperate and subtropical America from the southwestern United States through Mexico and Central America to the Andes of South America, where it grows in dry open ground, rocky slopes, roadsides and disturbed habitats. It typically grows 30 to 80 centimetres tall on stiff, erect, sparsely branched, finely hairy stems. The leaves are opposite, sessile, lanceolate to narrow-ovate, 3 to 8 centimetres long, with entire margins, three prominent veins and a roughly hairy surface on both sides. Solitary long-stalked flower heads 2 to 4 centimetres across are borne at the stem tips, each with a single row of broad dull red, brick-red or sometimes orange-yellow ray florets surrounding a conical disc of yellow tubular florets; the rays persist on the head and fade to papery beige as the fruit matures. The achenes are flattened to angled, the ray achenes broadly winged.

Native Region: Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, Georgia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, North Carolina, Paraguay, Peru, South Carolina, Venezuela

Cultural & Historical Context

Traditional American Uses

None Documented

Chemistry & External Identifiers

Trefle ID
8079

Important Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal remedy, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medications.